Enter your details:
Name:
E-mail:
 
Thank you for subscribing.
Subscribe to our newsletter!


Tomislav Sablic1, Sime Versic1, Ognjen Uljevic1

1University of Split, Faculty of Kinesiology, Split, Croatia

Association of Motor Abilities and Morphological Characteristics with Results on a Rowing Ergometer

Sport Mont 2021, 19(1), 3-6 | DOI: 10.26773/smj.210201

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the association of morphological characteristics and motor abilities on the results achieved on a rowing ergometer. The participants were 36 students of Faculty of Kinesiology of the University of Split, Croatia (21 males, 15 females). The sample of variables consisted of a total of 22 variables: 11 variables measuring morphological characteristics, 10 motor abilities (predictors), and the result on a rowing ergometer. The ergometer variable represented the test result achieved on a rowing ergometer at a distance of 2000 meters. The correlation between predictors and criterion was evidenced by Pearson’s product-moment correlation. A big correlation was found between rowing 2000 m on an ergometer and wall squat, stand and reach, body height, foot-tapping and calf skinfold for men; and body height and mass, calf- and mid-upper-arm-circumference, biceps-, triceps-, subscapular- and calfskinfold, medicine ball throw and wall squat test, for women. Success in rowing is directly dependent on morphological characteristics and motor abilities. For more detailed analysis, partial influences of each factor, psychophysical characteristics, technical and tactical abilities and external influence should be taken into consideration.

Keywords

motor abilities, morphological characteristics, ergometer, rowing



View full article
(PDF – 93KB)

References

Arrese, A. L., & Ostáriz, E. S. (2006). Skinfold thicknesses associated with distance running performance in highly trained runners. Journal of sports sciences, 24 (1), 69-76.

Bourgois, J., Claessens, A. L., Vrijens, J., Philippaerts, R., Van Renterghem, B., Thomis, M., . . . Lefevre, J. (2000). Anthropometric characteristics of elite male junior rowers. British journal of sports medicine, 34 (3), 213-216.

Bourgois, J., & Vrijens, J. (2001). Growth, maturation and development: consequences for a long-term build-up training programme in rowing. Paper presented at the W. Fritsch (Hrsg.): Rudern-Entwickeln, Kooperieren, Vermitteln, Berichtsband zum 4. Konstanzer Rudersymposium, Sindelfingen, Sportverlag, Schmidt & Dreisilker GmbH.

Breslauer, N., Hublin, T., & Zegnal Koretić, M. (2014). Basics of Kineziology. Handbook for students of professional study of Tourism and Sports Management [Osnove kineziologije. Priručnik za studente stručnog studija Menađmenta turizma i sporta].

Claessens, A. L., Bourgois, J., Van Aken, K., Van der Auwera, R., Philippaerts, R., Thomis, M., Lefevre, J. (2005). Body proportions of elite male junior rowers in relation to competition level, rowing style and boat type. Kinesiology, 37 (2), 123-132. FISA. (2006). FISA Rules of Racing.

Gardasevic, J., Bjelica, D., Vasiljevic, I., Corluka, M., Arifi, F., & Sermaxhaj, S. (2020). Morphological characteristics and body composition of the winners of the soccer cup of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Kosovo. Sport Mont, 18 (1), 103-105.

Hagerman, F., Connors, M., Gault, J., Hagerman, G., & Polinski, W. (1978). Energy expenditure during simulated rowing. Journal of applied physiology, 45 (1), 87-93.

Hagerman, F. C. (1984). Applied physiology of rowing. Sports medicine, 1 (4), 303-326.

Jürimäe, T., Perez-Turpin, J. A., Cortell-Tormo, J. M., Chinchilla-Mira, I. J., Cejuela-Anta, R., Mäestu, J., ... Jürimäe, J. (2010). Relationship between rowing ergometer performance and physiological responses to upper and lower body exercises in rowers. Journal of science and medicine in sport, 13 (4), 434-437.

Jurov, I., Milic, R., & Rauter, S. (2020). Do Body Composition and Physiological Parameters Measured in the Laboratory Have Predictive Value for Cycling Performance? Sport Mont, 18 (1), 87-90.

Kleshnev, V. (2016). Biomechanics of rowing: The Crowood Press.

Krstulovic, S., Males, B., Zuvela, F., Erceg, M., & Miletic, D. (2010). Judo, soccer and track-and-field differential effects on some anthropological characteristics in seven-year-old boys. Kinesiology, 42 (1), 56-64.

Lamb, D. H. (1989). A kinematic comparison of ergometer and on-water rowing. The American journal of sports medicine, 17 (3), 367-373.

Lawton, T. W. (2012). Strength testing and training of elite rowers. Auckland University of Technology,

Lubans, D. R., Morgan, P., Callister, R., Plotnikoff, R. C., Eather, N., Riley, N., & Smith, C. J. (2011). Test–retest reliability of a battery of field-based health-related fitness measures for adolescents. Journal of sports sciences, 29 (7), 685-693.

Marinović, M. (1990). Relationship between general motor skills and conative characteristics with success in working on a rowing ergometer [Povezanost općih motoričkih sposobnosti i konativnih karakteristika s uspješnošću u radu na veslačkom ergometru]. Kineziologija, 22, 39-44.

McArthur, J. (1997). High performance rowing: Crowood Press.

Messonnier, L., Freund, H., Bourdin, M., Belli, A., & Lacour, J.-R. (1997). Lactate exchange and removal abilities in rowing performance. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 29 (3), 396-401.

Mikulić, P. (2008). Anthropometric and physiological profile of rowers of different ages and qualitative levels [Antropometrijski i fiziološki profil veslača različite dobi i kvalitativne razine]. Kinesiology: International journal of fundamental and applied kinesiology, 40 (1), 80-88.

Nevill, A. M., Beech, C., Holder, R. L., & Wyon, M. (2010). Scaling concept II rowing ergometer performance for differences in body mass to better reflect rowing in water. Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 20 (1), 122-127.

Schabort, E., Hawley, J., Hopkins, W., & Blum, H. (1999). High reliability of performance of well-trained rowers on a rowing ergometer. Journal of sports sciences, 17 (8), 627-632.

Secher, N. H. (1975). Isometric rowing strength of experienced and inexperienced oarsmen. Medicine and science in sports, 7 (4), 280-283.

Secher, N. H., & Volianitis, S. (2009). The Handbook of Sports Medicine and Science: Rowing: John Wiley & Sons.

Seiler, S. (2003) Training characteristics of competitive masters rowers: influence of performance history, age, and gender. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 35 (5), S62.

Sekulić, D. M. D. (2007). The basics of transformation processes in kinesiology. Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics and Kinesiology.

Stockbrugger, B. A., & Haennel, R. G. (2001). Validity and reliability of a medicine ball explosive power test. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 15 (4), 431-438.

Šimić, B. (2015). Prevention of back injuries in rowing [Prevencija ozljeda leđa u veslanju]. University of Zagreb. Faculty of Kinesiology. Department of Kinesiologi.

Trninić, S., Jelaska, I., & Papić, V. (2009). Kinesiological, anthropological, and methodological aspects of efficacy equation in team sports games. Acta kinesiologica, 3 (2), 7-18.